What distinguishes proactive patrol from reactive patrol?

Proactive patrol is distinguished by its focus on taking actions designed to prevent crime before it occurs. This approach involves officers actively engaging with the community, identifying potential problems, and intervening to deter criminal activity. By anticipating and addressing issues that could lead to criminal behavior, proactive patrol aims to create a safer environment and reduce the likelihood of incidents happening in the first place.

In contrast, reactive patrol is characterized by responding to incidents that have already occurred, meaning it reacts to crimes or disturbances rather than preventing them. The difference lies in the strategic approach—proactive patrol seeks to avoid situations from developing, while reactive patrol deals with the aftermath of events. The emphasis on prevention in proactive patrol is essential for building trust within the community and enhancing overall public safety.